Indigenous Knowledge
80%Indigenous communities from the Amazon to the Niger Delta have long warned that fossil fuel extraction disrupts ecosystems and local economies, yet their knowledge is excluded from EU energy policy debates. The Waorani in Ecuador’s Yasuní region, for example, have blocked oil drilling for decades, proving that alternative energy models exist—but are systematically sidelined by financialised energy markets. Their cosmovision of 'living well' (Sumak Kawsay) contrasts sharply with Europe’s growth-at-all-costs paradigm, offering a framework for degrowth that prioritises ecological balance over GDP.