Indigenous Knowledge
30%Indigenous security frameworks prioritise collective well-being over elite protection, often viewing vetting systems as tools of exclusion rather than governance. The stripping of Foreign Office powers mirrors colonial-era practices where external actors dictated internal security norms, eroding traditional accountability mechanisms. In Aotearoa/New Zealand, for example, Māori critiques of state surveillance highlight how vetting systems disproportionately target marginalised groups under the guise of 'national security'.