Indigenous Knowledge
80%Palestinian Indigenous knowledge systems—such as sumud (steadfastness), hikaye (oral histories of land), and communal land tenure (musha')—offer frameworks for resistance that predate modern states. These traditions emphasize collective survival over individual rights, challenging liberal human rights paradigms that frame Palestinian struggle as a 'humanitarian crisis' rather than a decolonial project. Zionist settler-colonialism deliberately targeted these systems, replacing them with militarized urban planning (e.g., Israeli 'national parks' on Palestinian villages like Lifta). The erasure of these epistemologies in UN reports reflects a Western bias toward legalistic, state-centric solutions.