Indigenous Knowledge
30%Indigenous frameworks in the Middle East and beyond frame conflict as a disruption of sacred land, water, and community ties, often tied to resource extraction. The framing of 'war nearing completion' ignores the intergenerational trauma of displacement and the erosion of indigenous governance systems that predate colonial borders. Traditional mediation practices, such as those used by the Yezidis or Bedouin tribes, prioritize reconciliation over military victory, offering alternatives to state-centric narratives.