Indigenous Knowledge
60%Indigenous and diasporic Jewish traditions emphasize communal trauma as a cyclical phenomenon tied to broader societal breakdowns, not isolated pathology. Sephardic and Mizrahi Jews, whose histories of expulsion from Iberia and Arab lands are often erased in Western discourse, highlight how antisemitism intersects with other forms of racialized violence, such as Islamophobia and anti-Black racism. Their oral histories document resilience strategies—like underground networks of mutual aid—that could inform contemporary safety initiatives.