Indigenous Knowledge
30%Indigenous knowledge systems are holistic, relational, and place-based, often conveyed through oral traditions, ceremonies, and land stewardship rather than written historiography. Kathleen DuVal’s work, while engaging, risks reducing Indigenous history to a Western academic framework, thereby erasing the epistemological foundations of Indigenous knowledge. True engagement with Indigenous narratives would center Indigenous scholars, methodologies, and worldviews, rather than framing them through a settler-colonial lens. The suppression of Indigenous knowledge systems is not accidental but a structural feature of colonialism, perpetuated by institutions like New Scientist.