Indigenous Knowledge
30%Indigenous queer epistemologies challenge the Western-centric notion of desirability as an individualised, mobile commodity. For example, Māori concepts of *mana* (prestige) and *whakapapa* (genealogy) frame attractiveness as relational and ancestral, not tied to transient encounters. These frameworks critique the extractive logic of 'travel desirability,' where bodies are consumed as temporary spectacles rather than valued as whole persons.