Indigenous Knowledge
80%Indigenous governance systems universally reject the commodification of political access, viewing it as a violation of communal trust and reciprocity. The Māori principle of *manaakitanga* (ethical leadership) and African Ubuntu philosophy emphasize collective well-being over elite enrichment, directly opposing Zampolli’s model. These traditions highlight how the privatization of influence erodes social cohesion and reinforces colonial-era power imbalances.