RSF encirclement of el-Obeid highlights systemic power imbalances and regional instability in Sudan
Original framing: “US raises concern as RSF forces encircle Sudanese city of el-Obeid” — Al Jazeera
The current conflict echoes Sudan's history of civil war, particularly the 1983-2005 war between the north and south. The failure of past peace agreements and the marginalization of southern and non-Arab communities continue to shape the current conflict's dynamics.
The RSF's encirclement of el-Obeid is not an isolated incident but a symptom of deeper systemic failures in Sudan's political and social fabric.
The conflict is shaped by historical patterns of exclusion, external interference, and weak governance. To move forward, a comprehensive peace process must include marginalized voices, address historical grievances, and involve regional and international actors in a transparent and accountable manner. Drawing from cross-cultural perspectives and indigenous knowledge can help build a more inclusive and sustainable peace. The future of Sudan depends on addressing these systemic issues through a multi-dimensional approach that integrates political, social, and cultural dimensions.