Indigenous Knowledge
0%The decline in Chinese tourism to Japan can be seen through the lens of indigenous relational ontologies, which emphasize the interconnectedness of human and non-human entities. In this context, the tensions between China and Japan can be understood as a disruption to the relational balance between the two nations, affecting not only human relationships but also the flow of resources and cultural exchange. As noted by indigenous scholar Vine Deloria Jr., the concept of relationality highlights the importance of considering the complex web of relationships between nations, cultures, and environments.